A New Era in Kenyan Education: 1.2 Million Students Transition to Competency-Based Curriculum
A New Era in Kenyan Education: 1.2 Million Students Transition to Competency-Based Curriculum. After a remarkable 39-year run, Kenya bid farewell to the 8-4-4 education system, once seen as the answer to the nation’s skills demand. In the recent Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE), all 1,406,557 candidates faced a unique situation – no chance for exam retakes to improve grades.
Imagine this: Education Cabinet Secretary Ezekiel Machogu, a key player during his time as a District Commissioner, gave the eulogy. The twist? He presided over the burial of a system his district had dominated in national examinations.
Back in 1981, a presidential task force birthed the 8-4-4, aiming to enhance science and mathematics education with a touch of personal skills inspired by a US model. Think vocational skills like art and craft to foster self-reliance.
Fast forward to the present – 1.2 million learners are gearing up to pioneer a new education direction with Junior Secondary in January, following Kenya Primary School Education Assessment tests.
While acknowledging the 8-4-4’s service, Machogu emphasized the transition to a more promising education structure. The goal? To better serve Kenyans in the evolving educational landscape.
Let’s rewind to 1963, post-independence, when the 7-3-3 system accelerated African education, addressing colonial-era disparities. Transitioning to 8-4-4 had its challenges, like the 1989 KCPE introduction, testing students in Kiswahili after years of mother tongue instruction.
Despite concerns about a lack of skilled labor, a recent Federation of Kenya Employers survey revealed the enduring relevance of 8-4-4. The “Skills Needs Survey Report” highlighted building and construction as a sought-after skill, ranking second after transport and logistics.
In essence, Kenya’s educational journey is evolving, recognizing the successes and challenges of the 8-4-4 system while adapting to meet contemporary needs. Exciting times lie ahead!